Fading from Memory

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Thursday 29 March 2007

Turning point

Last week, when we were discussing dad, Greg recalled the time when he felt that our relationship with dad had switched, the moment when instead of being dependants, we became the depended upon. I have already given my version of this moment. It was about 1985, just after dad's retirement, and in particular there was an evening at the Imperial Peking restaurant where dad, instead of appearing urbane and in control, seemed to defer and dither in a way that I had not seen before.

For Greg, it was about the same time, but a different occasion. Dad had for a long time raised the idea of the three of us going into the bush together for, I guess, some belated 'bonding'. For Greg and I it was not important, but as dad gathered his maps and equipment, and kept the subject alive, we were content to go along with it. About Christmas time I was back in Australia, and dad had finally planned out a walk on the six-foot track through the Blue Mountains. We were to spend three days together, fully self-sufficient. camping at two places along the way. It was in the final lead up to departure for the mountains that differences in thinking started to emerge.

Dad seemed locked into some 1950's model of bush-craft. He bought, and intended to carry, two of everything. His clothing and equipment was all rugged and heavy: wool sweaters and steel tools. When it came time to assemble, dad's backpack was twice as tall and twice as heavy as mine or Greg's. We both prevailed upon him to discard the weight, but he seemed intent on making things tough, as if this was what it was all about. Eventually, Greg and I stopped wasting our breath. The morning came to leave.

We left the train station at Katoomba and walked the few kilometres to the start of the track. I simply could not walk as slowly as dad, so I moved ahead and set up a photo of the three of us at the head of the track. In it, Greg and I seem fit, glistening, dad already looks spent. Dad, as was to be expected, complained of the heat and sweating, but for Greg and I there was nothing unusual about the day; it was summer, after all.

The six-foot track begins with a long and steep descent into the Megalong Valley. Each step is a big drop down, hard on the knees and quadriceps, especially with a pack. It became quite clear quite early that dad could not do this. Greg and I took a different approach to this problem. I wanted dad to realise that he had made a mistake and stash half of his gear in the bush, for retrieval after the walk. Greg, instead, swapped packs with dad. Even so, dad was still much slower than Greg and I. We would walk ahead and find a good place to stop, or see something interesting off the side of the track and make a detour. Each time we waited for dad to catch up we offered to let him take a rest, but he wouldn't.

Soon he was getting confused.

'We must be getting near the camp site. I can hear children.'
'I didn't hear anything, dad. And the camp site is still 5 kms away.'

Greg took a photograph of me standing in a river, having just tipped a hatful of water over myself. In the background is a bandy-legged man, bent under his pack, still hobbling towards us.

That evening, at the campsite, dad was too exhausted to do anything. Greg and I made the food and set up the tents. Then two things went wrong, and were to reset the entire context of the trip. Greg stepped on a piece of glass and cut his foot, and I discovered that I had lost my wallet somewhere along the way.

I considered the options at this stage. The first was to forget the wallet, persevere with Greg's cut foot, and continue for two days, including the hard section with no water that we would encounter the following day, and finish the walk. The second was to turn back in the morning, look for my wallet as we retraced our steps, and give Greg only one day of hiking on a cut foot. The other issue of course, was whether dad could actually survive another two more days.

I decided that we had to turn back. Dad was not in favour of it, but had no power to affect the decision. He was desperately disappointed, and I was regrettably unsympathetic. In the morning, I set off at a fast pace and retraced all my steps, even criss-crossing areas where Greg and I had paused and waited for dad. At the head of the climb I waited for what seemed like an eternity, but could see no sign of either of them, and so headed back to the train. I cannot remember who got home first.

Over the next several days dad sat silent and dejected in his armchair, unable to muster any enthusiasm for conversation, meals, or anything. He had been planning for our hike together for years and, when it finally came to pass, it had failed. And, more importantly, it was evident to him, or so he thought, that he had missed the last opportunity to undertake such a walk. He had been unfit for it, and had passed into old age. He felt the full weight of failure upon him. And I rubbed it in, pointing out how right I had been about the amount of gear he had packed - although, as Greg carried dad's pack and was still faster than dad, it was not a matter of weight at all. Over twenty years later, I still regret my behaviour during those few days. It may have seemed that the relationship of dependency had reversed, but clearly I had not accepted the responsibility of my new role.

Sunday 18 February 2007

Dad's old tongue

It occurred to me the other day that I have grown up exposed to a rare and transient form of English: Wartime RAF slang. Although the war finished in 1945, my dad stayed in the aviation business, both military and civil, along with many other ex-RAF bods (which was their word for people, literally 'bodies'), and so he continued to feel the mutual reinforcement of such slang for many years into peacetime.

If something had been destroyed or broken beyond repair it had 'gone for a burton'. Or it might be 'US', unserviceable. If so, there was no point 'getting in a flap' - getting anxious or hysterical - or 'browned off' (fed up) about it. It was better to just 'press on regardless', an RAF motto adopted for life thereafter by dad. Alternatively, one could have a 'shufti' (a look) at the 'gubbins' (the insides, of an engine, for example). Better to see for yourself rather than rely on 'duff gen' (bad information). All these terms pervaded my childhood, and there was not a situation of any description, be it political, social, technical, legal - you name it - that was not an exact homologue of some aspect of dealing with aircraft engines, according to dad.

He had some other idiosyncratic phrases: 'little tiny' was always used in place of little. There was also the word Bonzo - a term of endearment to his sons - which puzzles me still. He was fond of talking about dynafocal mounted elbows (either an imaginary device or a bizarre medical condition) to confuse people. He also had an involuntary reflex that I found rather annoying: mention a temperature in Celsius, for example, and he would quickly tell you what it was in Fahrenheit. The same for pounds and kilos, miles and kilometres, pints and litres. The pointlessness of it, and its predictability, used to exasperate me terribly. I wonder why now.

However, it was in the expression of surprise that dad really had a full vocabulary. On being told that there was, let's say, a lion in the front garden, he would exclaim any or all of the following:

Stap me!
Blimey!
Crikey!
Stone the crows!
Strewth!
Love a duck!

I've found that one of these terms (blimey) has embedded itself deep in my idiolect, despite my attempts to speak a generic English easily understood by multi-national audiences. I wonder how this now out-of-favour word is perceived by the generation X, Y, Next or whatever we are up to now. I wonder if it has the same anachronistic sound as 'Zounds' or 'Toodle-pip' had for me when I was a callow youth?

Dad's language, of course, is dying with his generation, just as it will for all of us. Just thought it might be worth preserving a few samples against that day.

Friday 9 February 2007

Phones: blessing and curse

No, dad was never an ardent phone user, not at all. It was always mum who used to call me when I was overseas, never dad. I never even questioned it; why would I want to talk to him? And when the calls went in the other direction it was often dad who answered - 'Don Pritchard speaking!' - but he would immediately pass the phone over to mum.

His phone manner has become noticeably less abrupt with the years. He once had a habit of shouting, often repeated key phrases or numbers at a mind-numbingly slow rate to make sure you heard them correctly (this was presumably a legacy of the war, when clear radio communication was a matter of life and death). Now he usually starts his calls with a clearing of the throat, a couple of false starts, then a fragmentary excursion around the subject in question, which itself is often hidden between the dots of the conversation. The only vestige of the brusqueness of old is his signings-off, now so unexpected that he sometimes even surprises himself, and has to call back within seconds to say what he really wanted to say.

Many factors are driving these changes and nearly all of them are Alzheimer's-related. Just recently he has been letting the recognition of the growing clouds around him get a hold on him. The other day in his bedroom, which seems to be where he and I have our deepest conversations, he said 'I think I'm turning into a waste of space. I don't seem to be any use to anyone these days.' He had just come back from mum's bedroom, and another failed attempt to get her out of bed. Even the standard promise of a cup of tea had not worked. I wonder if he senses that their days together are numbered, and cannot bear the thought that she is going to spend them semi-comatose while he is sitting alone on the sofa with no-one to talk to and nothing to do? He wants company, and none of us can or will give him all that he needs. Hence the phone calls, hence the indirect and oblique nature of their subject matter, rarely starting off as a request for company, but rarely ending up as anything else. Long long gone are the days when he could shout up to the top of the garden, where Greg and I were playing in the mud, 'I want you two inside right now!' In fact, in those days it was not dad who ever really cared where we were, it was always mum who attempted to manage the opposed goals of getting us out of the house to play and keeping us clean at the same time.

Now the phone is the first resort in the face of any problem, any doubt. We ought to be thankful for this, as the alternative would be a real mess. If dad thought that he was alone and had to fix everything for himself it would soon get very ugly over there. Very ugly indeed.

Monday 30 October 2006

Falling down

On 14 July this year, Rachel took mum to Target to do some underwear shopping. They had been standing, looking at clothes on racks, when Rachel noticed that mum was looking ill and hanging on to one of the racks. Mum then collapsed and was unconscious for several minutes.

Rachel's first reaction was to go perfectly calm and rational: "Mum's fainted. I need to get help with this. I shall get the staff to help, and get an ambulance here." She set about doing all the right things.

Rachel recalls:

The first aid worker in Target declared mum's pulse to be very weak and her breathing was very shallow (so much so I wasn't certain she was still alive). This was prior to the ambulance men arriving. They had told us by phone to lay her on her side on the floor and keep her there until they got to her, so that is what we did. Of course, by the time I drove home mum had forgotten all about the event and later ate a good roast dinner. She had just finished this when her own GP arrived.

The ambulance men checked for low blood pressure, low blood sugar, and pulse rate. Mum scored 'normal' on all three counts. Once she was home she seemed none the worse for wear, and later in the evening when her GP, Dr Patella, came round to the house she could find nothing wrong with mum.

I recalled this incident this week when I noticed that mum's first scans, the MRIs done in 2000, had been a reaction to her 'episodic falls'. Mum has fallen several times, usually with only the most minor bruises. In fact, when she falls, it is the ground I am worried about. She seems to be made of leather and steel. They could probably use her as a secret weapon, dropping her from 30,000 ft to destroy terrorist training compounds in the desert.

Before drawing too many conclusions, I acknowledge that there could easily be multiple explanations for mum's falls, such as:

  • poor reaction time and weak muscles which lead to slow footwork when unbalanced
  • ear trouble which leads to an erroneous sense of what's up and what's down
  • brain problems which can cause... well, just about any problem
  • poor blood flow - as with dad

In dad's case we discovered that his falls, which were more like fainting spells, were caused by malfunctioning blood pressure sensors (the baroceptors) in his neck. The pacemaker has largely fixed that problem. With mum, it seems to be something different - a general unsteadiness, poor balance, perhaps combined with occasional poor blood flow to the brain.

The professionals refer to this as TIA, or Transient Ischemic Attack - a grandiose piece of jargon that describes a temporary stroke. It is considered a warning sign of the increased likelihood of more serious strokes ahead. Mum does not really fit the profile for TIA's or strokes, except that she is old, which means she is beginning to fit the profile for just about anything. Consequently, it seems the standard 'good living model' (healthy foods, sufficient liquids, and exercise) is the best we can do for mum.

The importance of adequate hydration should not be underestimated. I remember fainting once. It was back in the days when I considered sunbathing a worthwhile pasttime. I'd been on the beach all day, had had practically nothing to drink, and was probably as dehydrated as a piece of beef jerky. I recall feeling faint and nauseous as I climbed up the rocks from the sand to my car. I had to stop and rest on the way; quite unusual, I remember thinking. I drove home and happily pottered around the apartment for half an hour, unaware of any further problem, then went to the local corner shop. I was fine while I was walking around the aisles, selecting what I wanted to buy, but while I waited in the queue at the checkout I began to lose consciousness. It was like a palpable grey curtain slowly descending over my eyes. I collapsed on the spot, my face hitting the shop counter on the way down. I came around to sense people gathered around me, all talking and offering advice. The consensus seemed to be to get me on my feet again. I knew this was the last thing I wanted to do, but couldn't resist. I was dragged up, dusted down, sold my groceries and sent off home. I drank a lot of liquid, slept for a couple of hours despite a cracking headache, and awoke feeling fine.

The odd thing about this whole episode was how much worse standing and waiting had been than walking around. When I heard Rachel's account of mum's faint in Target, I immediately thought of this. I nowadays find myself visually scanning shops and public spaces, looking for the location of the nearest seat in case I need to steer mum or dad towards it. These days I don't like to keep them waiting on their feet for any length of time.

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